License vs. Certification of Pharmacy Tech: Which Do You Need?
- Pharmacy Technician
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Authored by
Samantha Huntsman
- Updated October 14, 2026
- 4.8k views
Suppose you’re considering a career as a pharmacy technician. You probably have many questions about pharmacy technician licensing and certification. Both are important, but they serve different purposes. Understanding each will lead you to decide what you need to start your career in this field.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, pharmacy technician employment is projected to grow 6 percent from 2025 to 2035. This shows that pharmacy technicians are in demand and a strong career choice.
Let’s discuss the difference between a pharmacy technician’s license and certification and how to determine which one is correct for you.
Licensed Pharmacy Technician
Many states require anyone who wants to become a pharmacy technician to obtain a license. A state board of pharmacy issues the license; requirements vary by state. A permit ensures that you have met the basic requirements set by the state to work as a pharmacy technician.
License Application: What to Expect
- You will need to apply through your respective state’s board of pharmacy.
- Some states require a background check before licensing you.
- Consider completing a formal pharmacy technician training program.
- In several states, continuing education is mandatory to have your license active.
Licensing is one way a state ensures pharmacy technicians receive proper training and follow rules and regulations. In this context, you can legally work in that state’s pharmacy with a license.
What is a Pharmacy Technician Certification?
Certification shows that you have a higher level of knowledge and skills. You earn it by taking a certification exam, such as the PTCE, offered by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board.
Certification proves you know your stuff, even if your state doesn’t require it. Many employers prefer not to hire anyone who isn’t a certified pharmacy technician because it shows the technician has the skills needed for the job.
Key Points about Certification:
- It is obtained by certification through passing an exam.
- Some require certification, while others do not.
- In many cases, certification might make you more employable.
This may also mean certified pharmacy technicians earn more than non-certified technicians.
Do You Need Both a License and Certification?
While some states require prospective technicians to be licensed and certified before working as pharmacy technicians, some regulations require only one. In some areas, technicians are licensed; in others, a license and certification may be required.
Check your state’s Board of Pharmacy to determine what is required. Again, it’s a good idea to check with local employers about their preferences. Even if your state doesn’t require it, it can give you an edge over other candidates for a pharmacy technician position.
Benefits of Becoming a Certified Pharmacy Technician
Although certification isn’t mandatory, it offers several advantages. Some of the reasons why certification can be advantageous include:
- More Opportunities: Employers often prefer certified pharmacy technicians over non-certified ones because they have proven their knowledge and competence.
- Higher Salaries: Certified pharmacy technicians can earn higher salaries than non-certified technicians.
- Career advancement: Certification can qualify you for a senior pharmacy technician position.
Certification, in essence, shows that a professional is committed enough to their career to go the extra mile to demonstrate competence.
Which Certification Should You Get?
To become certified, you must choose which certification examination you will take. The most widely acknowledged certification for pharmacy technicians is the Pharmacy Technician Certification Examination, PTCE, offered by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board, PTCB. Another option is the ExCPT exam from the National Healthcare Association (NHA).
Both are widely recognized exams that give you opportunities to showcase your knowledge and skills to employers. The PTCE covers medication safety, pharmacy law, and quality assurance.
Important Certification Exams:
- Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam (PTCE)
- ExCPT exam (NHA)
Both certifications are recognized, and either one proves you have the competencies of a pharmacy technician.
Conclusion
Your location and career goals also determine whether you need licensure or certification. Some states require pharmacy technicians to be licensed before they can practice. In other, less strict states, no such prerequisites exist. However, certification gives you an edge in employment and the opportunity to earn more money.
If you are interested in pursuing a career as a pharmacy technician, you can enroll at Northwest Career College. You can graduate in as little as nine months, with flexible class options and financial aid. With our hands-on training, you will be prepared for licensure and certification and ready to start your career with confidence.
